Psychology MCAT Practice Exam 2026 - Free Practice Questions and Study Guide for Aspiring Psychologists.

The stage that involves developing a sense of trust is indeed centered around the concept of "Trust vs. mistrust." This is the first stage in Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, which occurs during infancy, typically from birth to about 18 months. In this stage, infants learn to trust their caregivers and the world around them based on the consistency and quality of care they receive.

When caregivers provide reliable care, affection, and attention, infants develop a sense of security and trust in their environment. This foundational trust is crucial because it sets the stage for future relationships and interactions. Conversely, if caregivers are inconsistent or neglectful, infants may develop mistrust, leading to difficulties in forming relationships later in life.

Understanding this stage is key to recognizing how early experiences shape an individual's ability to trust others. Successfully navigating this stage fosters a healthy attachment style, while challenges in this area can result in potential issues with relationships and anxiety over time.